The Rolex Submariner 1680, affectionately known as the "Red Submariner" due to its iconic red "Submariner" text on the dial, holds a special place in the hearts of watch collectors. Its unique design features, coupled with its robust construction and legendary reliability, make it a highly sought-after timepiece. However, even the most durable watches require maintenance and occasional repairs. One common service requirement, and one that significantly impacts the watch's aesthetic appeal, is the replacement of the crystal. This article delves into the intricacies of Rolex 1680 crystal replacement, exploring the process, the importance of using genuine parts, and the broader context of this iconic watch within the collector's market.
Understanding the Rolex 1680 Crystal
The crystal, or watch glass, on a Rolex 1680 is a crucial component. It protects the delicate dial and movement from damage caused by impacts, scratches, and moisture. The 1680 typically features a Hesalite crystal, a type of acrylic known for its superior shock resistance compared to sapphire. While sapphire crystals offer superior scratch resistance, Hesalite has its advantages, primarily its ability to withstand significant impacts without shattering, a desirable trait for a diver's watch. A cracked or scratched crystal not only detracts from the watch's appearance but also compromises its water resistance, rendering it vulnerable to water damage.
Why Crystal Replacement is Necessary
Several factors necessitate a Rolex 1680 crystal replacement:
* Scratches and Abrasions: Daily wear and tear inevitably leads to scratches on the crystal. While minor scratches might be aesthetically acceptable to some, deep scratches can impair visibility and compromise the watch's overall appearance.
* Cracks and Chips: Impacts, even minor ones, can cause cracks or chips in the crystal. These compromises the watch's water resistance and necessitate immediate replacement.
* Yellowing or Degradation: Over time, the Hesalite crystal can yellow or degrade due to exposure to UV light and environmental factors. This yellowing significantly affects the watch's appearance and can make it difficult to read the dial.
* Pre-emptive Replacement: During a service, a watchmaker might recommend a pre-emptive crystal replacement, even if the existing crystal appears undamaged. This proactive approach ensures optimal water resistance and prevents future complications.
The Rolex 1680 Crystal Replacement Process
Replacing a Rolex 1680 crystal is a delicate procedure that requires specialized tools and expertise. It's crucial to entrust this task to a qualified and experienced watchmaker, ideally one with a proven track record of working with vintage Rolex watches. Attempting a DIY replacement can easily damage the watch's case, bezel, or movement, leading to costly repairs.
The process typically involves the following steps:
1. Case Opening: The watchmaker will carefully open the watch case using specialized tools to avoid scratching or damaging the case.
2. Crystal Removal: The old crystal is carefully removed using specialized tools to prevent damage to the surrounding components. This often involves carefully prying the crystal from its seating.
3. Case Cleaning: The watch case and bezel are thoroughly cleaned to remove any dust, debris, or old adhesive residue.
4. Crystal Fitting: The new crystal is carefully fitted into its designated place. The correct positioning and alignment are crucial to ensure a proper seal and water resistance.
5. Sealing: A specialized adhesive is applied to secure the crystal in place. This adhesive is crucial for maintaining the watch's water resistance.
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